Initiating SSO

# Service Provider (SP) Initiated

Initiating SSO via the Service Provider is the most common. For example, the user tries to goto a page that is password protected, then is redirected to the IdP to login. On successful login, the user is redirected back to the page on the Service Provider's site.

This functionality is build-in to the plugin and will work as stated above.

# Identity Provider (IdP) Initiated

Initiating SSO via the Identity Provider is similar to the Service Provider but the user must initiate the process. This can give a poor user experience in certain situations. IdP initiated SSO works by sending the user (using whatever means chosen) to an endpoint/URL on the IdP site. This skips the AuthnRequest message by taking the users to a SP specific URL on the IdP (it is SP aware), builds the Response message, and redirects the user to the Assertion Consumer Service.

In layman's terms, the plugin will provider a URL for a specific SP that a user can goto to initiate the process. This can be a button or link on any site.

You can find the URL to initiate login under the 'Login/Logout Paths' on the 'Configure' tab, labeled 'Login Path'. The value will be a relative URL looking something like the following: /sso/login/request/<SP-UID>. Obviously, add the IdP/Craft host as needed.

# RelayState

RelayState is still available via IdP initiated SSO. You may pass a normal string (not base 64'd, ie, /my/path-to/account) for easy of use or a base 64'd string. An example would be https://<idp hostname>/sso/login/request/<SP-UID>?RelayState=/my/path-to/account

# Reference